Fever Of War: The Influenza Epidemic In The U.s. Army During World War I

  Author:    Carol R. Byerly, Carol Byerly
  ISBN:    0814799248
  Sales Rank:    830397
  Published:    2005-05-30
  Publisher:    New York University Press
  # Pages:    251
  Binding:    Paperback
  Avg. Rating:    5.0 based on 1 reviews
  Used Offers:    8 from $21.00
  Amazon Price:    $21.00
  (Data above last updated:  2008-11-16 02:55:22 EST)
  
  
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Fever Of War: The Influenza Epidemic In The U.s. Army During World War I
  

"Fever of War adds an important dimension to knowled of the influenza pandemic of 1918-1919."
—David Killingray, Goldsmiths College, University of London

Fever of War is well written, meticulously researched, and poses much food for thought.?
&$151;On Point

"Prof. Byerly's superb research and writing bring to life an event that held the world in its terrible grasp for more than a year. Compelling and enlightening, Fever of War is well worth the reading."
Armchair General Magazine

"This is a well-written, well-researched book that generally statys tightly on topic"—H-War

"Byerly's book provides a wealth of fascinating detail. Everyone with an interest in the 1918-19 pandemic will profit from reading it"—Journal of the History of Medicine

"A significant contribution to both military, social, and medical history. . . . Fills a void and provides a valuable corrective to a literature that ignored the role of the army in creating conditions that maximized mortality, glorified the role of the military, and provided explanations that shifted responsibility to individual and racial susceptibilities."
American Historical Review

"In this lucid, well-focused book, Byerly (Univ. of Colorado) examines the 1918 influenza pandemic as experienced by the American Expeditionary Force. In writing this important analysis, Byerly joins scholars such as Alfred Crosby, whose classic study America's Forgotten Pandemic: The Influenza of 1918 remains the benchmark, and John Barry, whose The Great Influenza: The Epic Story of the Deadliest Plague in History focuses on the role of public health. Byerly's prose is exceptionally clear and elegant. Highly recommended."
Choice

? Fever of War is handsome, readable, and extensively researched.?
—JAMA

"In this era of threats of anthrax, smallpox, SARS, and bird flue, are we any less assured of our ability to conquer disease than the generation of 1918? Perhaps Byerly's account of the great influenza epidemic is a clarion call to wake us from our own hubris."
Military Review

?Byerly?s book provides a wealth of fascinating detail. Everyone with an interest in the 1918?19 pandemic will profit from reading it.?
Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences

??a significant contribution to both military, social, and medical history?.fills a void and provides a valuable corrective to a literature that ignored the role of the army in creating conditions that maximized mortality, glorified the role of the military, and provided explanations that shifted responsibility to individual and racial susceptibilities.?—American Historical Review

"Fever of War is an outstanding addition to the literature on U.S. participation in World War I . . . based on exhaustive research and thorough engagement with the published scholarship in medical, military, and social history. An important book whose fluently written exposition is well balanced between rigorous analysis and sensitive attention to the human beings--doctors and victims alike--who worked and suffered through the pandemic."
—Robert H. Zieger, author of America's Great War: The American Experience in World War I

"Fever of War is handsome, readable, and extensively researched...It is a well-priced and wonderful addition to the historical literature and highly recommended to anyone with an interest in the influenza pandemic of 1918-1919."
—Burke A. Cunha, MD, The Journal of the American Medical Association

"Fever of War makes a powerful argument. One cannot walk away from the book without grasping the significant, tragic impact of influenza on U.S. troops in WWI, and how difficult that impact was for the nation's citizens to bear." —Boulder Daily Camera

The influenza epidemic of 1918 killed more people in one year than the Great War killed in four, sickening at least one quarter of the world's population. In Fever of War, Carol R. Byerly uncovers the startling impact of the 1918 influenza epidemic on the American army, its medical officers, and their profession, a story which has long been silenced. Through medical officers' memoirs and diaries, official reports, scientific articles, and other original sources, Byerly tells a grave tale about the limits of modern medicine and warfare.

The tragedy begins with overly confident medical officers who, armed with new knowledge and technologies of modern medicine, had an inflated sense of their ability to control disease. The conditions of trench warfare on the Western Front soon outflanked medical knowledge by creating an environment where the influenza virus could mutate to a lethal strain. This new flu virus soon left medical officers' confidence in tatters as thousands of soldiers and trainees died under their care. They also were unable to convince the War Department to reduce the crowding of troops aboard ships and in barracks which were providing ideal environments for the epidemic to thrive. After the war, and given their helplessness to control influenza, many medical officers and military leaders began to downplay the epidemic as a significant event for the U. S. army, in effect erasing this dramatic story from the American historical memory.

                  Reader Reviews 1 - 3 of 3                 
  
  
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04-22-05 5 9\12
(Hide Review...)  Story of a Little Known Pandemic
Reviewer Permalink
In the five recognized wars that the United States fought in the twentieth century (WW I, WW II, Korea, Vietnam, Persian Gulf) the country suffered some 440,000 killed in action. In 1918, 675,000 Americans died of the flu. In all, the flu killed some 50,000,000 peopleapproximately the same number killed in World War II (no one knows exactly how many in either the flu or WW II).



In 1918 the medical profession was confident that they understood how disease was spread. In 1878 Louis Pasteur had published his breakthrough book "Germ Theory and Its Applications to Medicine and Surgery." (Note that the publication date is well after the American Civil War where the doctors knew nothing about germs. This book is available free from www.books-on-line.com.) While this was not immediately accepted by the medical profession, by 1918 it was understood, accepted and tought in medical school.



Unfortunately flu is not caused by germs but a virus, and in 1918 they knew nothing of viruses. And it wasn't until World War II that penicillin, the first effective anti-bacterial was discovered. While this wouldn't have stopped a virus, it is likely that it would have stopped the pneumonia that followed the virus and was the actual killer of most people.



Can it happen again? Yes! AIDS infects about 36 million people and is now killing them at about a million people a year. And both of these numbers are increasing.



This is a powerful book that covers an area of history that it seems was almost deliberately covered up by the Government, the media, and the historians. Highly recommended.
(Review Data Last Updated: 2007-09-07 13:58:05 EST)
04-22-05 5 10\13
(Hide Review...)  Story of a Little Known Pandemic
Reviewer Permalink
In the five recognized wars that the United States fought in the twentieth century (WW I, WW II, Korea, Vietnam, Persian Gulf) the country suffered some 440,000 killed in action. In 1918, 675,000 Americans died of the flu. In all, the flu killed some 50,000,000 peopleapproximately the same number killed in World War II (no one knows exactly how many in either the flu or WW II).

In 1918 the medical profession was confident that they understood how disease was spread. In 1878 Louis Pasteur had published his breakthrough book "Germ Theory and Its Applications to Medicine and Surgery." (Note that the publication date is well after the American Civil War where the doctors knew nothing about germs. This book is available free from www.books-on-line.com.) While this was not immediately accepted by the medical profession, by 1918 it was understood, accepted and tought in medical school.

Unfortunately flu is not caused by germs but a virus, and in 1918 they knew nothing of viruses. And it wasn't until World War II that penicillin, the first effective anti-bacterial was discovered. While this wouldn't have stopped a virus, it is likely that it would have stopped the pneumonia that followed the virus and was the actual killer of most people.

Can it happen again? Yes! AIDS infects about 36 million people and is now killing them at about a million people a year. And both of these numbers are increasing.

This is a powerful book that covers an area of history that it seems was almost deliberately covered up by the Government, the media, and the historians. Highly recommended.
(Review Data Last Updated: 2008-11-16 02:57:13 EST)
04-21-05 5 9\12
(Hide Review...)  Story of a Little Known Pandemic
Reviewer Permalink
In the five recognized wars that the United States fought in the twentieth century (WW I, WW II, Korea, Vietnam, Persian Gulf) the country suffered some 440,000 killed in action. In 1918, 675,000 Americans died of the flu. In all, the flu killed some 50,000,000 peopleapproximately the same number killed in World War II (no one knows exactly how many in either the flu or WW II).

In 1918 the medical profession was confident that they understood how disease was spread. In 1878 Louis Pasteur had published his breakthrough book "Germ Theory and Its Applications to Medicine and Surgery." (Note that the publication date is well after the American Civil War where the doctors knew nothing about germs. This book is available free from www.books-on-line.com.) While this was not immediately accepted by the medical profession, by 1918 it was understood, accepted and tought in medical school.

Unfortunately flu is not caused by germs but a virus, and in 1918 they knew nothing of viruses. And it wasn't until World War II that penicillin, the first effective anti-bacterial was discovered. While this wouldn't have stopped a virus, it is likely that it would have stopped the pneumonia that followed the virus and was the actual killer of most people.

Can it happen again? Yes! AIDS infects about 36 million people and is now killing them at about a million people a year. And both of these numbers are increasing.

This is a powerful book that covers an area of history that it seems was almost deliberately covered up by the Government, the media, and the historians. Highly recommended.
(Review Data Last Updated: 2007-04-10 22:28:00 EST)
  
                  Reader Reviews 1 - 3 of 3                 
  
  
  
  
  
  

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